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Sentence improvement Notes

✓ Free notes class 9 English 1 study file

About these notes

class 9 English Sentence improvement gives concise notes and focused practice to spot and fix tense errors, faulty comparisons, wrong prepositions, bad verb forms and parallelism in board-style editing and MCQ items. Main sub-topics: tense choice (present perfect vs present perfect continuous), gerunds after prepositions and phrasal verbs, comparison rules (the ... of the two, than), parallel structure, idiomatic verbs ('would rather') and the 'No improvement' strategy. For class 9 CBSE/Bihar Board students preparing chapter tests, school assessments and board-style editing tasks; use msroh.in search for related notes, important questions, MCQ and question answer practice — Merit Spring ROH also offers chapter tests and mock tests site-wide.

Key points you will learn

  • class 9 English Sentence improvement: learn to spot tense, agreement and verb-form errors quickly
  • Present perfect continuous vs present perfect: has/have been + -ing vs has/have + past participle; use for ongoing actions vs states
  • Gerund after prepositions and phrasal verbs: 'look forward to meeting', 'accused of stealing' not infinitive
  • Comparison rules: use 'the taller of the two' or 'taller than' and avoid mixed standards
  • Parallelism: keep the same grammatical form in lists and correlative pairs (not only... but also)
  • 'Would rather' + base verb; follow with 'than' + base verb (no 'to')
  • 'No improvement' tip: check tense, meaning, agreement, prepositions and parallelism before choosing

What is inside this chapter

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Sentence improvement

📥 Open notes

Questions students ask

When should I use 'has been working' instead of 'has worked'?

Use 'has been working' to show an action that started in the past and is still continuing now; use 'has worked' to state experience or a completed action. Tip: continuous time phrases like 'for five years' often signal the continuous form.

Is 'has been knowing' correct?

No. 'Know' is a stative verb, so use the present perfect 'has known' to express a state that began earlier and continues. 'Has been knowing' is ungrammatical; memorise common stative verbs (know, like, love, believe).

Do I say 'look forward to meet' or 'look forward to meeting'?

Say 'look forward to meeting' because 'to' here is a preposition and must be followed by a gerund. Apply the same rule to 'be used to', 'object to' and similar patterns.

How to choose 'No improvement' on sentence improvement questions?

Select 'No improvement' only when the sentence already uses correct tense, agreement, prepositions, comparisons and parallelism. Read for meaning and idiom; if any grammatical or logical fault exists, choose the best correction.

Where to find class 9 English Sentence improvement notes and important questions?

Use the msroh.in search box or topic links to find focused notes on sentence improvement and related practice. For extra practice, Merit Spring ROH provides site-wide chapter tests and mock tests to practise editing and MCQ-style items.