Chapter 7: Fractions Notes

✓ Free notes Class 6 Maths 1 study file

About these notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 7 Fractions notes give clear definitions, diagrams and worked examples to learn fractions (भिन्न), types, equivalent fractions, simplest form, comparing and addition/subtraction with like and unlike denominators. Main sub-topics: proper/improper/mixed numbers, converting mixed↔improper, equivalent fractions, lowest terms (use HCF), comparing using cross-multiplication, LCM method for addition/subtraction and visual models. These notes are for Class 6 CBSE and Bihar Board students and help fast revision before school tests; practise MCQ, important questions and chapter test on Merit Spring ROH after studying the notes.

Key points you will learn

Class 6 Maths Chapter 7 Fractions notes: definitions, diagrams and worked examples
Types: proper, improper and mixed; convert mixed to improper using (a × c + b)/c
Equivalent fractions: multiply or divide numerator and denominator by same number
Simplest form: divide numerator and denominator by HCF (महत्तम समापवर्तक)
Compare fractions with cross-multiplication: a/b ? c/d ⇒ compare a × d and b × c
Like vs unlike fractions; use LCM (लघुत्तम समापवर्त्य) to get common denominator for addition/subtraction
Addition/subtraction rules: add/subtract numerators for like denominators; simplify result to lowest terms

What is inside this chapter

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Fractions - Chapter 7 Notes (Class 6 Maths)

Class 6 Maths Fractions - Chapter 7 handwritten-style revision notes for CBSE and Bihar Board students.

📥 Open notes

Questions students ask

What is covered in Class 6 Maths Chapter 7 Fractions notes?

These notes cover types of fractions, equivalent fractions, converting mixed and improper numbers, comparing fractions, reducing to simplest form, and addition/subtraction with like and unlike denominators. They use diagrams and stepwise examples for quick revision.

How to add and subtract unlike fractions in Class 6?

Find the LCM of the denominators to convert fractions to like denominators, then add or subtract the numerators and simplify the result by dividing by the HCF (महत्तम समापवर्तक). Draw a diagram to check your answer if unsure.

Difference between a proper and an improper fraction?

A proper fraction has numerator smaller than denominator (e.g., 3/5) while an improper fraction has numerator ≥ denominator (e.g., 7/4); improper fractions can be written as mixed numbers and vice versa.

How to convert a mixed number to an improper fraction?

Multiply the whole part by the denominator and add the numerator, then place that over the original denominator: a b/c = (a × c + b)/c. Simplify the resulting fraction if possible.

Where to find Class 6 Maths Chapter 7 important questions and MCQ for practice?

Use Merit Spring ROH’s chapter tests and board-pattern mock tests to practise important questions and MCQ after revising the notes; the tests give instant feedback so you can track weak topics and revise accordingly.

More Maths chapters

Chapter 1: Patterns Mathematics Chapter 2: Lines and Angles Chapter 3: Number Play Chapter 4: Data Handling and Presentation Chapter 5: Prime Time Chapter 6: Perimeter and Area All chapters →

Class 6 — other subjects

English Science Social Science

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